It would be set to perform better than the EU average when it came to youth unemployment - even though we know it might not be immediately accepted as a member of the union. The largest one is the Lake District National Park. If oil revenues are included in GDP figures, Scotland is shown to generate more per head of population than the UK as a whole. With a total land area of 860 square miles (2,200km2) Lewis and Harris (referred to as two islands but actually just one) is the largest Scottish island. Purchase here, Scotland Info 2019. Scotland contains the most mountainous terrain in Great Britain. [5] Areas such as Inverewe Garden in the northwest and the Logan Botanic Garden in the southwest have warm enough microclimates to support palm trees. Source: mapsontheweb.zoom-maps.com Commercial fishing, particularly in reduced fish populations, may be responsible for genetic changes and affect overall population resilience if not carefully managed., Vaccines are effective in decreasing hospitalization and deaths from COVID-19 infection but the emergence of viral variants of concern may diminish their efficacy., The University of Glasgow's Lighthouse Laboratory project . Scotland contains the majority of mountainous terrain in the UK. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. [25] In comparison, much of eastern Scotland receives less than 870mm (34.3in) annually; lying in the rain shadow of the western uplands. New Mexico is 29 per cent larger than the UK and Arizona 21 per cent. Please keep in mind that the contents of the following table do not serve any social or political agenda. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. [34] Other concentrations of population include the northeast coast of Scotland principally surrounding the city of Aberdeen and its environs and around Inverness. In 1997 a referendum was held, and the people of Scotland voted for the establishment of a devolved Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh. Although large deposits of Cretaceous rocks would have been laid down over Scotland, these have not survived erosion, as have the chalks of England. England is spread over 50,301 square miles and Texas covers 268,581 square miles. India is 13 times bigger. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Meanwhile, the population of United Kingdom is ~65.8 million people (60.6 million fewer people live in Ireland). 30 Countries Compared To The United States With A Real Scale Perspective. The latest[when?] Coastline: 13,115 km (8,149 miles) Land Area: (land) 30,251 sq miles (78,352 sq km) (water) 356 sq miles (930 sq km). Scotland is a comparatively rich country when you consider that the population is relatively small, but the figures being used are looking at the position of Scotland as it currently stands within the set-up of the UK. So, would an independent Scotland be rich or not? Read about our approach to external linking. Rockall, a small and uninhabitable rocky islet in the North Atlantic, was annexed by the UK in 1955 and later declared part of Scotland by the Island of Rockall Act 1972. Published by D. Clark , Dec 21, 2022 The population of the United Kingdom was estimated to have been over 67 million in 2021, with almost 9.3 million of these people living in South East. Geography Stats: compare key data on Scotland & United States. The OECD is one of the organisations that was set up after World War 2 to try to help the world rebuild from the post-war economic rubble. The climate of Scotland is temperate and very changeable, but rarely extreme. This would put Scotland at about 57 in the UN's list of national GDP. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. In addition, Scotland includes more than 790 islands;principally within the Northern Isles and the Hebrides archipelagos. England shares a 96-mile-long land border with Scotland that stretches from Marshall Meadows Bay on the east coast to Solway Firth on the west. The buildings in which we live drop subtle and not Professional British YouTuber, writer, and humorist who somehow convinced you to let him do this full-time. England is more than 1.5 times the size of Scotland. It's this list of GDP per person that the Scottish government is quoting as part of the referendum debate, as Scotland, with its relatively small population, would rank 14th in the world according to a table produced by the OECD - the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. A typical weekly (gross) pay packet in Scotland is 498 - less than England but more than in Wales and Northern Ireland. 90% of the standing fresh water volume of Great Britain lies within Scotland. Football, Rugby, Cricket, Tennis, and hockey are the most popular sports in England. . [30] However an increasing birth rate[31] and higher levels of inward migration to Scotland have reversed the decline and contributed to the recent population growth. The total area is the sum of all land and Inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). Religions: Majority of the people (3,3 million) are christian. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Germany is approximately 357,022 sq km, making Germany 47% larger than United Kingdom. In the south of Scotland lie the Southern Uplands, a vast, rolling mountain chain that is less rugged and more forested than the Highlands. There are ranges of gentler, rolling hills even in the central lowlands of Scotland. [22] Western coastal areas of Scotland are warmer than the east and inland areas, due to the influence of the Atlantic currents, and the colder surface temperatures of the North Sea; however, during rare hot spells, the west is cooler than the east. It does research and makes recommendations to help countries across the globe to grow economically. This week, we're going to assess how the state of Coloradoitself just bigger than England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland combinedshapes up against the UK in each of the data areas listed below. Pop. Your email address will not be published. The Hebridean island of Tiree received a total of 329 hours of sunshine in May 1946 and again in May 1975, the highest number of sunshine hours ever recorded in one month in Scotland. The new infographic created by travel site Globehunters overlays each American state on top of the UK to highlight the size difference. [32] However Scotland is a highly urbanised country, with 82% of the population living in settlements of 3,000 people or more. About twice the size of the Netherlands and almost the same size as South Carolina in the US. Mull, Skye and Arran are noted for their mountainous terrain, whilst Tiree and Coll are flat or low lying. [4] Norway is located 190nmi (350km) northeast of Scotland across the North Sea. The Atlantic Ocean, which fringes the coastline of western and northern Scotland and its islands, influences the temperate, maritime climate of the country.[5]. How big is Ireland compared to England? The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. [24] The town of Dunbar, east of Edinburgh, has an annual rainfall of merely 560.18mm (22.05in), less than Barcelona. The mid-2021 population estimates for England, Wales and Northern Ireland are based on the 2021 censuses for England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. [43][44] However, the legality of this claim is disputed by the Republic of Ireland, Denmark and Iceland and it is probably unenforceable in international law.[45][46]. But how much do you know about the country? Including the numerous islands, this increases to some 11,602 miles (18,672km). Englands GDP is much higher than Scotlands GDP. Top 3 list, Area of England around 130,280 square kilometers, Area of Scotland around 77,910 square kilometers, Population of England over 56 million (2022), Population of Scotland about 5.5 million (2022), England River Thames, River Trent, River Great Ouse, River Nene, River Wye, etc, Scotland River Tay, River Clyde, River Spey, River Tweed, etc, England over 430 people per square kilometer (very high), Scotland around 70 people per square kilometer (on the lower side). [3] Separated by the North Channel, the island of Ireland lies 13 nautical miles (24 kilometres) from Mull of Kintyre on the Scottish mainland. [35][36] Other island populations range down to very low levels on certain small isles. The life expectancy estimates are lower than for the UK as a whole. According to the UN, that would put the US at the top followed by China, with the UK coming in at six. A newly independent Scotland would not be that small in comparison to other European countries, with a higher population than Norway. Still, Israel is small compared with most countries around the world, most states in the U.S. and most other countries in . By the Tertiary period, the tectonic plates were again moving, separating into modern-day North America and Europe with the creation of the Atlantic Ocean. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. 2 How big is Scotland compared to the UK? To do this we are going to have to look at the size, productivity and employment rate of Scotland as it is now, a region within the United Kingdom, which is obviously not perfect as not everything will remain the same in a post-Yes vote country. Queen (of the UK): Queen Elizabeth II Plane stupid! [5] Scotland is warmed by the North Atlantic Drift and given the northerly location of the country, experiences much milder conditions than areas on similar latitudes, such as Labrador in Canadawhere icebergs are a common feature in winter.[5]. As one of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom, Scotland is represented by Members of Parliament at the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster, London. VideoAt the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Havana Syndrome unlikely to have hostile cause - US, How 10% of Nigerian registered voters delivered victory, Sake brewers toast big rise in global sales, The Indian-American CEO who wants to be US president, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, Exploring the rigging claims in Nigeria's elections, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip. England's coastline is 1,988 miles. Located at the western end of the Grampian Mountains, at an elevation of 1,345m (4,413ft), Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Scotland and Great Britain. Lowest point: Loch Morar (310 metres deep), Shortest river(s): River Morar and Scavaig River on Skye, both a few hundred metres, Largest Lake: Loch Lomond 60sq km (40 km long). (69% of the total UK coastline), Population: Around 5,2 million (january 2002), Density: 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mile), Scottish cities and inhabitants: Glasgow (581,320) Edinburgh (454,280) Dundee (142,070) Aberdeen (183,030) Perth (44,820) Inverness (44,220) Stirling (42,710), Major towns and inhabitants: Paisley 74,100, East Kilbride 73,200, Livingston 54,740, Cumbernauld 50,480, Hamilton 48,900, Kirkcaldy 48,630, Dunfermline 46,430, Ayr 46,070, Kilmarnock 44,390, Politics: 6. The territorial extent of Scotland is generally that established by the 1237 Treaty of York between Scotland and England[39] and the 1266 Treaty of Perth between Scotland and Norway. Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. [29], Compared with the rest of Europe, Scotland has a low population density at 65 people per square kilometre. Scotland's onshore economy grew by 0.7% in the year leading up to September last year, compared to 2.2% growth across the UK as a whole. After all, Canada is roughly 3.8 million square miles, compared to Scotland's roughly 30,000. The population of England in the same year was 56.29m. However, the Scottish government has used statistics from the UK Office for National Statistics, to make an equivalent figure for Scottish GDP per capita. (or 16 for some people claiming mobility benefit). Parts of the Highlands have an average of 36 to 60 snow days per year,[26] while some western coastal areas have between 0 and 6 days with snow a year. 264 km Edinburgh/Area Area council area, 102 square miles (264 square km). (It is closest in size to South Carolina). The Living Costs and Food Survey shows that, on average, Scots spend less on food than the rest of the UK, but more on alcohol and tobacco. Scotland's seas are nearly six times larger than the land area of Scotland. This was the last period of rock formation in Scotland. The national symbols are the Thistle (left) and blue flag with Saltire (Saint Andrews Cross) right. You see, the surface of a sphere cannot be represented as a plane without some form of distortion. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. [10] Whilst Scotland is a large producer of petroleum, the production potential of renewable energy has emerged as an important economic and environmental issue in recent years.[11]. [38] At the same time, Glasgow, Dundee and Aberdeen all witnessed population decline. The rest of the UK population is 61.33m. The USA and China are both approximately 40 times larger than the UK. In these maps, Israel is portrayed including all land currently under its authority. These banks and their notes are the Bank of Scotland, the Royal Bank of Scotland and the Clydesdale Bank. All Rights Reserved. Fun fact: London is one of the largest cities in the world. England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. The coal deposits of Lanarkshire, and further sedimentary deposits, date from this time. The gross domestic product (GDP) of Scotland in 2006 is estimated to have been 124 billion,[47] resulting a per capita GDP of approximately 24,000. Of course these countries have much bigger populations than Scotland, which is why they rank lower on the GDP per person list. London is one of the people of Scotland help provide information on metrics the number of,. 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