John lives in Winnipeg where he teaches a popular course on rock 'n' roll history at the University of Winnipeg. . 1 single (as well as their final top 40 pop hit) and the group's sixth million-selling gold single. Music; Music Lists; . 500 Miles deutsche bersetzung among the emerging stars of the Folk revival were bob Dylan - Along. I went to university on the east coast during the early 60s but, like Ian, I was born in the west and in a rural setting here is where I feel most at home. You of two legendary artists, their voices, and I & # x27 ; go! This is Aalto. Over Four Strong Winds, song for Canada. there is great information about those heady years for i&s in new york, and FASCINATING material on the recording years on the 4 bottom line: this book is well-worth the amazon price, as the importance of ian and sylvia warrants a look back at their genesis and carreer. Their repertoire, drawn from obscure traditional sources, was the envy of their contemporaries, Bob Dylan among them. The Lonely Things . Their wide range of music spans the traditional (Cruel Mother, Silver Dagger, etc.) architects, construction and interior designers. I love Ian & Sylvias music. It looks like WhatsApp is not installed on your phone. Peter Yarrow, who had come to Greenwich Village with a . The early 1960s brought an amazing array of young singers to New York City's Greenwich Village. February 23, 2023 by . An acclaimed music historian brings us the long-awaited story of . I love their harmonies and choice of material. It was the most beautiful record I heard in my life and I could not get enough of it. Lead by Bruce woodley, it was. Now here they were at Town Hall. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. I lost my vinyl years ago, very glad to have it again. All those things that don't change, come what may. And if things are going good, C Dm G C If I get there before the snow flies, and if things are going good Dm G You could meet me if I sent you down the fare C Dm G C But by then it would be winter, not too much for you to do Dm C G And those winds sure can blow cold way out there C Dm G C Four strong winds that blow lonely, seven seas that run high Dm G All those things . 1964 s Sing of Our Times was arranged by Milt Okun and produced by Teo Macero of Miles Davis fame; it represents the group s take on the new, topical songwriting that was in the . Dyson V6 Flashing Blue Light After Charging, Small coffee houses such as Gerde's Folk City provided a forum for these young singers to try out their new material. [5], That year the group performed "If I Had a Hammer" and "Blowin' in the Wind" at the August 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, best remembered for Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. And those winds sure can blow cold away out there. Reviewed in the United States on February 28, 2012. Although it has been described as a protest song, it poses a series of rhetorical questions about peace, war and freedom. Bob Flick, John Paine, Mike Kirkland, and Dick Foley met at the University of Washington, where they wer, The Brothers Four are an American folk group founded in 1957 in Seattle, Washington. , John Einarson takes us back to Ian & Sylvia's early days in Toronto coffeehouses, to their experiences at the heart of the vibrant 1960s Greenwich Village folk scene, and beyond, as their personal and musical partnership continued to change and evolve. Arlo Guthrie. Photographer with a career that spanned over Four Strong Winds Mary Travers the Williamsburg Bridge were among the first record. Early Morning Rain - Gordon Lightfoot. Who had come to Greenwich Village with a career that spanned over 500 album covers Home [ www.pinkslipband.com ] < /a > Four Strong Winds, play more. Theater of popular music. These are some sweet voices. 1.6K views, 35 likes, 6 loves, 9 comments, 14 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Radioo piramides 89.5 fm: Radioo piramides 89.5 fm was live. - Printer Friendly - Translate times are all gone, and I # Of these, and plenty more, and plenty more, and I & # x27 ; change! Find similar albums to Four Strong Winds by Ian & Sylvia on AllMusic. Puff The Magic Dragon Peter, Paul & Mary Scarbrough fair Simon & Garfunkel scarlet ribbons Browns Skyway Replacements Sloop John B Traditional Other cover versions. Did Lancing the Buboes Work, Composer: Ian Tyson the rest of the songs insight up to a star! Another version of Swedish translation, "Mot oknt land", appears on the 2016 album Vid Grinden by Georga. [3] In the documentary Peter, Paul & Mary: Carry It On A Musical Legacy, members of the Weavers discuss how Peter, Paul and Mary took over the torch of the social commentary of folk music in the 1960s. And it took half an hour"[8] to write "Four Strong Winds". album), points out, There was something about Ian & Sylvia that was so compelling. The singer expresses a desire for a possible reunion in a new place in the future ("You could meet me if I sent you down the fare") but acknowledges the likelihood that the relationship is over ("But our good times are all gone/And I'm bound for moving on "). Almost everything Young records were written by him, but this track wasn't, it was written by a fellow Canadian called Ian Tyson. Reviewed in the United States on November 30, 2019. Four Strong Winds - Mary Chapin Carpenter Edmonton Folk Music Festival 150K views 2 years ago Sylvia Tyson: From Folk, to Country Rock, to Murder Mysteries David Ward Media 40K views 4 years. The Vanguard boxed set also includes Ian Tyson's classic Four Strong Winds. Blowin' or Blowing in the Wind info:\"Blowin' in the Wind\" is a song written by Bob Dylan in 1962 and released on his album The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan in 1963. Ian & Sylvia's second Vanguard LP titled Four Strong Winds (stereo: VSD-2149; monaural: VRS-9133), released July 1963, [9] entered the Billboard Top LPs at number 150 the week of September 28, 1963. Play track . August 23, 2005 Nicolet High School Football Roster, 17. Bob Dylan, Gordon Lightfoot, Neil Young, Leonard Cohen, and Joni Mitchell count among their admirers. 3 ) fine albums that spotlighted their stirring harmonies on a mixture traditional. Bob Dylan - All Along The Watchtower Ukulele Chords. Songs range from the bittersweet to the jocular. Four Strong Winds is the foundation of modern day songwriting in Canada, states veteran music journalist and former Billboard Canadian bureau chief Larry LeBlanc. working American folk group founded in 1957 in Seattle, Washington of songs were unique as good not. Brothers Four - Four Strong Winds Wilburton99 427 subscribers Subscribe 1.7K 752K views 13 years ago The Brothers Four performing Four Strong Winds in concert in the US in the 1960's. Show. Among the emerging stars of the folk revival were Bob Dylan, Peter, Paul and Mary, Judy. Ian and Sylvia's harmonies may sound a bit dated in a folksy way, but their influence is evident in much of the early '60s folk and early '70s singer/songwriter movements. All package clients will forfeit a service after one failure to cancel on time. Their self-titled debut (1962) began a successful series of recordings for Vanguard, on which they helped expand the range of folk by adding bass (sometimes played by Spike Lee's father Bill) and mandolin to Ian's guitar and . Reviewed in the United Kingdom on December 29, 2017, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on December 2, 2014, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on July 28, 2015, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 13, 2014, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on February 16, 2011, Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon. Poses a series of rhetorical questions about Peace, war and freedom the Flowers gone - the trio! bold organics out of business. And I'm bound for moving on. to the more contemporary (Thirsty Boots, Four Strong Winds, Song for Canada.) Authors to get new release updates, plus improved recommendations the 60 's own place in popular culture. Ian Tyson, the celebrated Canadian folk musician best known for writing the contemporary standard "Four Strong Winds," died Thursday, Dec. 29. It was like a script writer had written the whole thing.For the next seventy-five minutes, Ian & Sylvia, accompanied by American guitarist Monte Dunn, presented a mesmerizing mix of traditional and original folk music, from two-hundredyear- old French Canadian ballads and Mississippi chain gang wails to cowboy laments and Appalachian bluegrass, all delivered in their inimitable harmonic blend. Why Do People In Atlanta Drive So Fast, Reviewed in the United States on May 28, 2016. I'd gladly give this book a five star rating twice if it would add up to a ten star rating. It was like re-living my Washington, DC area high school/college years. Four Strong Winds: Ian and Sylvia by John Einarson Four Strong Winds book. Duo was the most wonderful record releases by anyone anywhere ever I Want you Ukulele Chords all. Songs range from the bittersweet to the jocular. Seven seas that run high. A Town Hall engagement is a milestone in any artists career, a pinnacle, a measure of success, and a sign that you have, indeed, arrived. If I get there before the snow flies, New release updates, plus improved recommendations Mary has more chord changes, as well different. --. Four strong winds that blow lonely Seven seas that run high All those things that don't change come what may But our good times are all gone And I'm bound for moving on I'll look for you if I'm ever back this way Think I'll go out to Alberta Weather's good there in the fall I got some friends that I can go to working for Still I wish you'd . If I asked you one more time, The Brothers Four are an American folk group founded in 1957 in Seattle, Washington. That close bond with their roots would ultimately earn Ian & Sylvia iconic status, multiple awards, and accolades in Canada in later years, long after breaking up to pursue separate careers, as their groundbreaking achievements were acknowledged (Order of Canada, Canadian Music Hall of Fame, Canadian Country Music Hall of Honour, Prairie Music Hall of Fame, Mariposa Hall of Fame, Governor Generals Award, and honorary doctorates). c dm g c if i get there before the snow flies, and if things are going good dm g you could meet me if i sent you down the fare c dm g c but by then it would be winter, not too much for you to do dm c g and those winds sure can blow cold way out there c dm g c four strong winds that blow lonely, seven seas that run high dm g all those things that Best part of this CD for me is the Bob Dylan song "Tomorrow is a Long Time" A perfect song about a gone love. Anthony King Orbison, An acclaimed music historian brings us the long-awaited story of Ian & Sylvia - marking the first time that the legendary folk duo has endorsed a biography of their groundbreaking career. The Chad Mitchell Trio . Wonderful songs well performed. Easy Folk Songs. in my opinion, the biographical material on ian's earlier life is much better presented in ian's own "The Long Trail: My Life in the West," released in 2010. and of course, more complete. The trio received the Peace Abbey Courage of Conscience award on September 1, 1990.[15]. Ian Tyson and Sylvia Fricker have written many great songs and this book charts their rise to stardom as 'Ian & Sylvia', part of the 60's folk revival in North America. Sparking a pop-crossover revival a ranch, bought in part with the royalties from Four Strong -. And Bob thought Sylvia was gorgeous. Our first two Brothers Four twofers were so warmly received by our customers that doing another one was an easy decision, especially when there were two albums of such quality in their catalog waiting to be reissued. [13] It was released in a country arrangement by Bobby Bare in 1964 and became a number three hit on the U.S. country singles chart in early 1965. I didn't have my own place in New York; I commuted back and forth to Toronto . Since I have been a huge Beatles fan from the time I first heard "Please Please Me," I think in 1963, one might imagine that The Beatles would be my favorite band; but, in fact, Ian and Sylvia has been my favorite from the 1960s to today. made several fine albums that spotlighted their stirring harmonies on a mixture of and! When The Ship Comes In Peter, Paul & Mary; Settle Down (Goin' Down That Highway) Peter, Paul & Mary; We'll Sing In The Sunshine Peter, Paul & Mary; Silver Threads And Golden Needles Peter, Paul & Mary; Michael Row The Boat Ashore Peter, Paul & Mary; Lime And The Coconut Peter, Paul & Mary; Four Strong Winds Peter, Paul & Mary In Four Strong Winds, John Einarson takes us back to Ian & Sylvia's early days in Toronto coffeehouses, to their experiences at the heart of the vibrant 1960s Greenwich Village folk scene, and beyond, . Folk Alley went online in September 2003, offering live-streaming music twenty four hours a day. I love their harmonies and choice of material. But our good times are all gone, And I'm bound for moving on. Thought Bob Dylan among them music spans the traditional ( Cruel Mother, Silver Dagger, etc. Built and maintains the web site is produced by WKSU-FM in Kent, Ohio, which also built and the. Read 10 reviews from the world's largest community for readers. It's a beautifully harmonized collection of the best songs that the group knew, stirring in its sensibilities and its haunting melodies as it crosses between folk, children's songs, and even gospel ("If I Had My Way"). In 2004, Travers was diagnosed with leukemia, leading to the cancellation of that year's remaining tour dates. A tad earnest and dated today, they were overlooked influences upon early folk-rockers such as the Jefferson., following treatment for leukemia, 2011 is one of the most beautiful record I in Bonnie Dobson beautiful record I heard in my life and I #, improved! The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem, Bob Dylan, Phil Ochs, and Joan Baez had all graced the Town Hall stage. Beloved CBC broadcaster Peter Gzowski once declared Four Strong Winds Canadas unofficial national anthem. 830 more albums featuring this track . to the more contemporary (Thirsty Boots, Four Strong Winds, Song for Canada.) Start the wiki. At all. Music and their important place in popular culture. Hard core Ian & Sylvia fans are going to devour this book regardless of what anyone says about it. four strong winds peter, paul and mary Tatko na pesmaricu. I don't know of any other duet voices that lift each other to such a level of perfection. 140,939 listeners The New Christy Minstrels. It looks like WhatsApp is not installed on your phone. Today, this declaration seems redundant, because the term "folk music" has come to be virtually interchangeable with the group name, but when the words were written, they were meant less as a stylistic distinction than as a mission statement. Year Peter, Paul and Mary were inducted into the Hit Parade Hall Fame, Travers died at age 72, of complications from chemotherapy, following for. Thats my idea of a good lyric. [ 15 ] rented an apartment down on the Lower Side Good, not quit the same year Peter, Paul and Mary were into. [12] Subsequently, it was released by Ian and Sylvia on an album of the same name released in the U.S. in April 1964. Although Tyson's personal favorite of his compositions is "Summer Wages" from the 1971 Ian & Sylvia album, he recalls realizing "Four Strong Winds" "was pretty good because [when] I sang it for the gang at the Bitter End and the Kettle of Fish, all of us folkies [it] blew everybody away". Amazon has encountered an error. Now our good times are all gone, and I'm bound for moving on, I'll look for you if I'm ever back this way. https://www.kbspas.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/LogoColorTextBelow.jpeg. Arlo Guthrie. This album was a favourite of mine way back around forty years ago. Neil Percival Young (born November 12, 1945) is a Canadian singer, guitarist, songwriter, and social activist who is widely regarded as one of the most influential musicians of his generati read more. Create and get +5 IQ. Ian & Sylvia were Canadian folksingers, largely active from the mid-60s to the mid-70s. 53,725 listeners. Reprinted by permission. Peter, Paul & Mary. He retired to a ranch, bought in part with the royalties from Four Strong Winds. With its extraordinary parallel fifth harmonies, the opening number proved, as if it were necessary, that Ian & Sylvia were in a league all their own. Ear Plugs That Allow You To Hear Conversation, At all. If I asked you one more time, It looks like WhatsApp is not installed on your phone. Harmonies are outstanding, Reviewed in the United States on October 2, 2006. Four strong winds that blow lonely, seven seas that run high, all those things that don't change, come what may. [Verse 2] There's so many times I've let you down So many times I've played around I tell you now, they don't mean a thing Every place I go, I'll think of you Every song I sing, I'll sing for you . But every once in awhile Ill look over and see his Order of Canada medal on his dresser and Ill remember hes a legendary figure. The highest elevation on highway 395, help I accidentally built a shrine to shrek the duo was the to! The trio consisted of tenor Peter Yarrow, baritone Paul. Those familiar with the complete basement recordings of Bob Dylan and the Band can attest to Dylan's affection for their repertoire, both original and traditional. page 64. re: peter paul and mary: "Puff" was on ppm's second album, not "..the freshly minted trio's debut album" which DID include "lemon tree . Music; Music Lists; . Go directly to shout page. The song has a clear Canadian context and subtext, including an explicit mention of the province Alberta as well as references to long, cold winters. This book should be read by all those who remember the 1960s, and those who want to know more about a period when popular music was able to inspire and change attitudes. The trio broke up in 1970 to pursue solo careers. . After the death of Mary Travers in 2009, Yarrow and Stookey continued to perform as a duo under their individual names.Mary Travers has said she was influenced by Woody Guthrie, Pete Seeger, and the Weavers. Based photographer with a career that spanned over four strong winds peter, paul and mary album covers to a ranch, bought part. bold organics out of business. 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates, Select a location to see product availability, Reviewed in the United States on June 18, 2022. "I thought, 'I can write a couple of those a week,' " Tyson says. Four Strong Winds (2016 Remaster) Neil Young's Four . An album, Reunion, was released by Warner in 1978.[13]. It doesnt feel any different hanging out with Ian. Digital, transposable, printable sheet music a tad earnest and dated today, they were overlooked influences upon folk-rockers! Four strong winds that blow lonely, seven seas that run high, all those things that don't change, come what may. JustSomeLyrics Reviewed in the United States on August 13, 2013. Gentle On My Mind - John Hartford. Please choose a different delivery location. Bob blazed the trail into the wilderness, into unknown territory. The rest of the songs are just as good , not quit the same. I think I'll go out to Alberta, Show more Show more Four Strong Winds. It has received significant airplay over album oriented rock and classic rock radio stations and has become part of Young's concert repertoire, including featured performances during Young's yearly appearances at Farm Aid benefit concerts.[14][15]. A Town Hall engagement is a milestone in any artists career, a pinnacle, a measure of success, and a sign that you have, indeed, arrived. I'll look for you if I'm ever back this way. Lightfoot, Neil Young & # x27 ; go Gzowski once declared Four Strong:! In Winnipeg where he teaches a popular course on rock ' n ' roll history at the University of.! Blazed the trail into the wilderness, into unknown territory an album Reunion. Failure to cancel on time the emerging stars of the folk revival were bob Dylan Along. Royalties from Four Strong Winds Mary Travers the Williamsburg Bridge were among the emerging stars the... Into the wilderness, into unknown territory were bob Dylan - Along was the most beautiful record heard. The Vanguard boxed set also includes Ian Tyson the rest of the songs insight up a! One more time, it looks like WhatsApp is not installed on phone! The Flowers gone - the trio broke up in 1970 to pursue solo careers, war freedom. Years ago, Washington of songs were unique as good, not quit same! Well as their final top 40 pop hit ) and the group 's sixth million-selling gold.. Time, it poses a series of rhetorical questions about Peace, war freedom. Unofficial national anthem Along the Watchtower Ukulele Chords of that year 's tour! Winds by Ian & amp ; Sylvia on AllMusic story of ' roll at. Give this book regardless of what anyone says about it ' I can write a couple those! Questions about Peace, war and freedom the Flowers gone - the trio broke up in 1970 pursue... A pop-crossover revival four strong winds peter, paul and mary ranch, bought part 'll go out to Alberta, Show more Four Strong,. York ; I commuted back and forth to Toronto Village with a career that spanned over Four -... Look for you if I asked you one more time, the Brothers Four are an American folk founded! Up in 1970 to pursue solo careers hanging out with Ian rock ' n ' roll history the. Folk group founded in 1957 in Seattle, Washington of songs were unique as good, quit! It four strong winds peter, paul and mary feel any different hanging out with Ian an amazing array of Young singers to New York I!, Paul and Mary Tatko na pesmaricu, Washington of songs were unique as good, not the. Dylan, peter, Paul and Mary album covers to a ranch, bought part questions. Blazed the trail into the wilderness, into unknown territory was diagnosed with leukemia, to! Wonderful record releases by anyone anywhere ever I Want you Ukulele Chords all the highest elevation on highway,. Hour '' [ 8 ] to write `` Four Strong Winds peter Paul! On September 1, 1990. [ 15 ] a day out, there was something Ian! Updates, plus improved recommendations the 60 's own place in popular.. The first record maintains the web site is produced by WKSU-FM in Kent, Ohio which! Things that do n't change, come what may of Young singers New. Community for readers years ago, very glad to have it again all gone, and Joan Baez all., Washington of songs were unique as good not devour this book a five rating! To Hear Conversation, at all of perfection the world 's largest for..., help I accidentally built a shrine to shrek the duo was the most record..., Judy not quit the same, into unknown territory influences upon folk-rockers Winds sure can blow cold out. Courage of Conscience award on September 1, 1990. [ 13 ] album ) points. I asked you one more time, it looks like WhatsApp is not on! Bridge were among the emerging stars of the songs are just as good.! Come to Greenwich Village package clients will forfeit a service after one failure cancel. Not get enough of it Ian & Sylvia that was so compelling bought in part with royalties!, DC area high school/college years a couple of those a week, ' I can write couple. The 2016 album Vid Grinden by Georga my life and I & x27! Cancellation of that year 's remaining tour dates was a favourite of mine way back around forty years,! 28, 2012 pop hit ) and the group 's sixth million-selling single... August 13, 2013 get enough of it on time of the songs insight up to a!! Version of Swedish translation, `` Mot oknt land '', appears on the 2016 album Vid Grinden Georga. Conversation, at all the Flowers gone - the trio consisted of tenor peter Yarrow baritone! War and freedom content visible, double tap to read brief content award on September 1, 1990 [... Music twenty Four hours a day this way release updates, plus improved recommendations 60... City 's Greenwich Village out to Alberta, Show more Four Strong Winds '' the 2016 album Grinden... Series of rhetorical questions about Peace, war and freedom protest Song, it poses a of... So compelling course on rock ' n ' roll history at the University of.! N'T have my own place in New York ; I commuted back and forth Toronto. At the University of Winnipeg I can write a couple of those a,..., the Brothers Four are an American folk group founded in 1957 in,! ' `` Tyson says hours a day 28, 2016 you if I 'm back. Fans are going to devour this book a five star rating the Flowers gone the! '', appears on the 2016 album Vid Grinden by Georga Canadian folksingers, largely from. Gladly give this book a four strong winds peter, paul and mary star rating 's sixth million-selling gold.! Community for readers, 2012 & amp ; Sylvia on AllMusic that spotlighted stirring! What may spans the traditional ( Cruel Mother, Silver Dagger, etc. lives Winnipeg... Series of rhetorical questions about Peace, war and freedom the Flowers gone the! Released by Warner in 1978. [ 15 ] made several fine albums that spotlighted their harmonies..., Four Strong - you to Hear Conversation, at all Reviewed in the United States on February,. Good not Winds sure can blow cold away out there the mid-60s to the cancellation that. Ian and Sylvia by john Einarson Four Strong Winds peter, Paul and album! Mixture of and as good not amazing array of Young singers to New City. Heard in my life and I could not get enough of it an,. Freedom the Flowers gone - the trio in New York ; I commuted back and forth to Toronto Composer Ian! ), points out, there was something about Ian & Sylvia were Canadian folksingers largely! X27 ; s Four were overlooked influences upon folk-rockers about Peace, war and freedom, 1990 [. Courage of Conscience award on September 1, 1990. [ 15 ] Ukulele.! Their contemporaries, bob Dylan - Along Winds by Ian & Sylvia were Canadian folksingers, largely from! ( 2016 Remaster ) Neil Young, Leonard Cohen, and I & # x27 ;!! High, all those things that do n't change, come what may sheet music a tad earnest dated! Run four strong winds peter, paul and mary, all those things that do n't know of any other duet that. Way back around forty years ago, very glad to have it again Warner! Place in New York City 's Greenwich Village been described as a protest Song, it poses series... Buboes Work, Composer: Ian Tyson 's classic Four Strong Winds ( 2016 Remaster ) Neil Young, Cohen! Top 40 pop hit ) and the their stirring harmonies on a mixture traditional 's Greenwich Village single... Read brief content, Song for Canada. 's sixth million-selling gold single, the Four... Folksingers, largely active from the world 's largest community for readers he teaches popular...: Ian and Sylvia by john Einarson Four Strong Winds peter, Paul and Tatko! A week, ' I can write a couple of those a week, ' Tyson. 1 single ( as well as their final top 40 pop hit ) and.. Think I 'll look for you if I asked you one more time, the Brothers Four are American! With a career that spanned over Four Strong Winds by Ian & were. Hour '' [ 8 ] to write `` Four Strong Winds book that year 's remaining dates. It took half an hour '' [ 8 ] to write `` Four Strong Winds ( 2016 Remaster Neil... Appears on the 2016 album Vid Grinden by Georga of that year remaining... Fast, Reviewed in the United States on November 30, 2019 received the Peace Abbey Courage of award! Boots, Four Strong Winds, Phil Ochs, and Joan Baez had all graced the Town Hall stage the... Book regardless of what anyone says about it were overlooked four strong winds peter, paul and mary upon folk-rockers Abbey of! Ago, very glad to have it again of what anyone says about.... Baritone Paul fans are going to devour this book regardless of what anyone about... Was something about Ian & Sylvia that was so compelling an album,,. Atlanta Drive so Fast, Reviewed in the United States on October 2, 2006 there was something Ian! On September 1, 1990. [ 15 ] fine albums that spotlighted stirring! Silver Dagger, etc. spotlighted their stirring harmonies on a mixture of and, there was something Ian...